Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection that affects many women. At Vive Health, we understand how concerning and uncomfortable BV can be. Our goal is to provide you with the information and support you need to manage and treat bacterial vaginosis effectively.
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What is a Bacterial Vaginosis?
Bacterial vaginosis is caused by an imbalance in the natural bacteria found in the vagina. Normally, the vagina has a mix of "good" bacteria (lactobacilli) and "bad" bacteria (anaerobes). When the balance is disrupted, the anaerobic bacteria can overgrow, leading to BV. This condition is not considered a sexually transmitted infection, but sexual activity can influence the bacterial balance in the vagina.
The exact cause of BV is not fully understood, but certain factors can increase the risk, such as douching, having multiple sexual partners, or a new sexual partner. It's important to recognize the symptoms and seek treatment, as untreated BV can lead to more serious health issues, including an increased risk of sexually transmitted infections and complications during pregnancy.
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Common Symptoms
- Thin, gray, white, or green vaginal discharge
- Foul-smelling "fishy" vaginal odor, especially after intercourse
- Vaginal itching
- Burning sensation during urination
- Vaginal irritation
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What are my treatment options?
Treatment for bacterial vaginosis typically involves antibiotics, which can be taken orally or applied as a gel or cream inside the vagina. Your healthcare provider will determine the best treatment option based on your specific condition and medical history. It's crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics to ensure the infection is fully treated and to reduce the risk of recurrence.
In addition to medical treatment, there are steps you can take to help prevent BV. Avoiding douching and using scented feminine hygiene products can help maintain a healthy balance of vaginal bacteria. It's also helpful to practice safe sex and to maintain a healthy lifestyle to support your immune system.
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Commonly Prescribed Medications
- Metronidazole (Flagyl) oral tablets or gel
- Clindamycin (Cleocin) cream
- Tinidazole (Tindamax) oral tablets
- Secnidazole (Solosec) oral granules
At Vive Health, we're dedicated to providing you with the best care and support for managing bacterial vaginosis. If you have any symptoms or need further assistance, don't hesitate to reach out to our team of healthcare professionals. We're here to help you feel better and stay healthy.